In this wide-ranging interview with the Israeli daily Haaretz, renowned Palestinian American scholar Rashid Khalidi returns to important themes he has discussed at other times in the 14 months since the October 7, 2023, Hamas-led attack on Israel. “One of the problems we have today,” he explains, referring to the Palestinian struggle, “is disunity and the absence of a unified national movement and of a clear, unified strategy. Without that, you’re not going to liberate anything.” He also addresses the role of violence in the anti-colonial struggle. And he discusses the possibility of Jewish-Palestinian alliances.